{"id":4112,"date":"2025-11-18T16:12:09","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T08:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/?p=4112"},"modified":"2025-11-18T16:12:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T08:12:09","slug":"what-is-aws-batch-core-functions-pricing-methods-and-best-usage-strategies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/zh_hk\/what-is-aws-batch-core-functions-pricing-methods-and-best-usage-strategies\/","title":{"rendered":"AWS Batch \u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u5b9a\u50f9\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u6700\u4f73\u4f7f\u7528\u7b56\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u8cc7\u6599\u8655\u7406\u8207\u904b\u7b97\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52d9\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u9577\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u6279\u6b21\u4efb\u52d9\u6210\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8a34\u6c42\u3002<strong>AWS Batch<\/strong> \u6b63\u662f\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u9805\u6311\u6230\u800c\u751f\u3002\u5b83\u8b93\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u80fd\u5920\u5728AWS \u4e0a\u8f15\u9b06\u904b\u884c\u898f\u6a21\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u6279\u6b21\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u514d\u53bb\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7dad\u904b\u7684\u9ebb\u7169\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u70ba\u9577\u671f\u6df1\u8015\u96f2\u7aef\u904b\u7b97\u7684AWS \u4ee3\u7406\u5546\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u77e5\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u5efa\u7f6e\u6279\u6b21\u7cfb\u7d71\u6642\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u75db\u9ede\uff1a\u8cc7\u6e90\u898f\u5283\u8907\u96dc\u3001\u4efb\u52d9\u8abf\u5ea6\u56f0\u96e3\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u64f4\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002 AWS Batch \u5247\u900f\u904e\u5b8c\u5168\u8a17\u7ba1\u7684\u8abf\u5ea6\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u5f48\u6027\u8cc7\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u8f15\u9b06\u5be6\u73fe\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6279\u6b21\u904b\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4>AWS Batch \u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/h4>\n<p><strong>AWS Batch<\/strong> \u80fd\u5920\u6839\u64da\u4f5c\u696d\u6578\u91cf\u548c\u4efb\u52d9\u5c0dCPU\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7b49\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81ea\u52d5\u914d\u7f6e\u6700\u9069\u5408\u7684\u904b\u7b97\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4e26\u5354\u8abf\u904b\u7b97\u4efb\u52d9\u5728 <strong>AWS Fargate\u3001Amazon EC2\u3001Spot \u5be6\u4f8b<\/strong> \u7b49\u591a\u7a2e\u8a08\u7b97\u670d\u52d9\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cAWS Batch \u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u6536\u53d6\u984d\u5916\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u9700\u6309\u9700\u70ba\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u904b\u7b97\u8207\u5132\u5b58\u8cc7\u6e90\u4ed8\u8cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u501f\u52a9AWS Batch\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7121\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u5e79\u9810\u5730\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u6216\u591a\u53f0\u8a08\u7b97\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e0a\u57f7\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u4f5c\u696d\u3002\u4f5c\u696d\u53c3\u6578\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4efb\u52d9\u4e4b\u9593\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u9748\u6d3b\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>AWS Batch \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u89e3\u6790<\/h4>\n<h5><strong>1. \u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u904b\u7b97\u8cc7\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u8207\u5f48\u6027\u4f38\u7e2e<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u53ea\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u4e09\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7d44\u4ef6\u2014\u2014<strong>\u904b\u7b97\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u4f47\u5217\u548c\u4f5c\u696d\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/strong>\uff0cAWS Batch \u5c31\u80fd\u66ff\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u8cc7\u6e90\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u8abf\u5ea6\u8207\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8b93\u4f01\u696d\u7121\u9700\u7dad\u8b77\u4efb\u4f55\u5e95\u5c64\u904b\u7b97\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>2. \u6df1\u5ea6\u5229\u7528EC2 Spot \u5be6\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u53ef\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4e2d\u65b7\u7684\u6279\u6b21\u4efb\u52d9\uff0cSpot \u5be6\u4f8b\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7bc0\u7701\u3002 AWS Batch \u6703\u5728Spot \u57f7\u884c\u500b\u9ad4\u4e2d\u65b7\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u91cd\u8a66\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u8b93\u8cc7\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>3. \u8207AWS Fargate \u7121\u7e2b\u96c6\u6210<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5f37\u8abf\u201c\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u201d\uff0cAWS Fargate \u6574\u5408\u8b93\u6279\u6b21\u4efb\u52d9\u7121\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u4efb\u4f55EC2 \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5373\u53ef\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u904b\u7dad\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>4. \u652f\u63f4EC2 \u555f\u52d5\u6a21\u677f<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u82e5\u4f01\u696d\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u8a02\u904b\u7b97\u8cc7\u6e90\uff08\u5982\u81ea\u8a02AMI\u3001\u7db2\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u900f\u904eEC2 \u555f\u52d5\u6a21\u677f\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u904b\u7b97\u74b0\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>5. \u57fa\u65bc\u512a\u5148\u6b0a\u7684\u4f47\u5217\u8abf\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u591a\u500b\u4f47\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u512a\u5148\u7d1a\uff0cAWS Batch \u8abf\u5ea6\u5668\u6703\u6839\u64da\u4f5c\u696d\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\u72c0\u6cc1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4f55\u6642\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u7cbe\u7d30\u7684\u8abf\u5ea6\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>AWS Batch \u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u8207\u95dc\u9375\u5143\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u5178\u578b\u7684AWS Batch \u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u74b0\u7bc0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7528\u6236\u5728S3 \u4e0a\u50b3\u8cc7\u6599\u6216\u89f8\u767c\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/li>\n<li>\u900f\u904e <strong>AWS Lambda\u3001Step Functions<\/strong> \u6216API \u81ea\u52d5\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f5c\u696d<\/li>\n<li>\u4f5c\u696d\u6839\u64da\u5b9a\u7fa9\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4f5c\u696d\u4f47\u5217<\/li>\n<li>\u8abf\u5ea6\u5668\u5f9e\u4f47\u5217\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u5230\u904b\u7b97\u74b0\u5883<\/li>\n<li>EC2 \u6216Fargate \u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9<\/li>\n<li>\u7d50\u679c\u8f38\u51fa\u5230S3 \u7b49\u5132\u5b58\u670d\u52d9<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u652f\u6490\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0cAWS Batch \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e09\u500b\u57fa\u790e\u7d44\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<h5><strong>1. \u8a08\u7b97\u74b0\u5883\uff08Compute Environment\uff09<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f5c\u696d\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8a17\u7ba1\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531AWS \u81ea\u52d5\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u975e\u8a17\u7ba1\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u81ea\u884c\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8a17\u7ba1\u578b\u904b\u7b97\u74b0\u5883\u652f\u63f4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fargate \/ Fargate Spot<\/li>\n<li>EC2 \u96a8\u9078\u5be6\u4f8b<\/li>\n<li>EC2 Spot \u5be6\u4f8b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><strong>2. \u4f5c\u696d\u4f47\u5217\uff08Job Queue\uff09<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u6703\u9032\u5165\u4f47\u5217\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u6392\u7a0b\u57f7\u884c\u3002\u4f47\u5217\u512a\u5148\u6b0a\u5f71\u97ff\u4f5c\u696d\u57f7\u884c\u9806\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>3. \u4f5c\u696d\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff08Job Definition\uff09<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u7528\u65bc\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f5c\u696d\u5177\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53c3\u6578<\/li>\n<li>\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u6578<\/li>\n<li>\u6240\u9700\u8cc7\u6e90<\/li>\n<li>\u904b\u884c\u93e1\u50cf\u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f5c\u696d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u8207\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u9069\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/h4>\n<p>AWS Batch \u7684\u512a\u52e2\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u53ef\u5c07\u5927\u578b\u4efb\u52d9\u62c6\u5206\u70ba\u591a\u500b\u5b50\u4efb\u52d9\u4e26\u4e26\u884c\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u986f\u8457\u7e2e\u77ed\u6574\u9ad4\u8017\u6642\u3002\u5178\u578b\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<h5><strong>1. \u8996\u89ba\u7279\u6548\u6e32\u67d3<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u8655\u7406\u6e32\u67d3\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u8abf\u5ea6\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6e32\u67d3\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>2. \u5a92\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u81ea\u52d5\u5316<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u5354\u8abf\u5a92\u9ad4\u8655\u7406\u5404\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u70ba\u5167\u5bb9\u6e96\u5099\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d71\u4e00\u8abf\u5ea6\u67b6\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>3. \u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u8a08\u7b97<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u5982\u85e5\u7269\u7be9\u9078\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9069\u914d\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u4e26\u884c\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5834\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>4. 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