{"id":3045,"date":"2025-05-14T17:16:16","date_gmt":"2025-05-14T09:16:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/?p=3045"},"modified":"2025-05-14T17:16:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-14T09:16:16","slug":"master-aws-ebs-volume-pricing-to-reduce-storage-costs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/zh_hk\/master-aws-ebs-volume-pricing-to-reduce-storage-costs\/","title":{"rendered":"\u638c\u63e1AWS EBS Volume Pricing\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5132\u5b58\u6210\u672c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u6578\u4f4d\u8f49\u578b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u96f2\u7aef\u5132\u5b58\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8eab\u70baAWS \u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5546\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u4f01\u696d\u5ba2\u6236\u5728\u4f7f\u7528AWS Elastic Block Store\uff08EBS\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u9762\u81e8\u5132\u5b58\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u65b7\u6500\u5347\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002<strong>AWS EBS Volume Pricing<\/strong> \u7684\u8907\u96dc\u5b9a\u50f9\u7d50\u69cb\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b93\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7576\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u6bcf\u7a2e\u5132\u5b58\u985e\u578b\u7684\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede\u6642\uff0c\u6975\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6d6a\u8cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u70ba\u4f60\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u6790\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u64da\u696d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684EBS \u78c1\u789f\u5340\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7121\u8b02\u7684\u958b\u92b7\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4ee5\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3048 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/images-1-300x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"408\" height=\"204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/images-1-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/images-1-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/aws-oncloudai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/images-1.png 318w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u4e86\u89e3AWS EBS \u5377\u5b9a\u50f9\u7d50\u69cb<\/h4>\n<p>AWS EBS \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u5377\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u90fd\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u50f9\u683c\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u6b63\u78ba\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u5dee\u7570\u662f\u7bc0\u7701\u6210\u672c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684EBS \u5377\u985e\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u50f9\u683c\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/p>\n<h5>1. <strong>\u901a\u7528\u578bSSD\uff08gp3\uff09<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9069\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u5b58\u5132<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u50f9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u5132\u5b58\u7a7a\u9593\u53caIOPS\uff08\u6bcf\u79d2\u8f38\u5165\u8f38\u51fa\u4f5c\u696d\u6b21\u6578\uff09\u6536\u8cbb\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bcgp2\uff0cgp3 \u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u80fd\uff08\u6700\u9ad816,000 IOPS \u548c1,000 MB\/s \u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u8f03\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7bc0\u7701\u5efa\u8b70<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0d\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u61c9\u7528\uff0cgp3 \u662f\u9996\u9078\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u50f9\u6bd4\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f48\u6027\u8abf\u6574IOPS\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u904e\u5ea6\u63a1\u8cfc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. <strong>\u9810\u7f6eIOPS SSD\uff08io1\/io2\uff09<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9069\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5009\u5132\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u61c9\u7528<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u50f9<\/strong>\uff1a\u9664\u4e86\u5132\u5b58\u7a7a\u9593\uff0cio1\/io2 \u9084\u6309IOPS \u6536\u8cbb\u3002 io2 \u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u50f9\u683c\u76f8\u5c0d\u66f4\u8cb4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7bc0\u7701\u5efa\u8b70<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684IOPS \u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u9078\u64c7gp3\uff0c\u800c\u907f\u514d\u9078\u64c7io1\/io2\u3002\u9019\u985e\u5377\u53ea\u9069\u5408\u6975\u7aef\u6548\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5834\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>3. <strong>\u51b7HDD\uff08sc1\uff09\u548c\u541e\u5410\u512a\u5316\u578bHDD\uff08st1\uff09<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9069\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u3001\u65e5\u8a8c\u8655\u7406\u3001\u5099\u4efd\u5b58\u5132<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u50f9<\/strong>\uff1a\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u786c\u789f\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5132\u5b58\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6309\u5132\u5b58\u7a7a\u9593\u6536\u8cbb\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u4f4e\u5ef6\u9072\u6216\u9ad8\u983b\u7387I\/O \u7684\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7bc0\u7701\u5efa\u8b70<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u548c\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528sc1 \u6216st1 \u5c07\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5132\u5b58\u8cbb\u7528\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u5408\u51b7\u5132\u5b58\u6216\u65e5\u8a8c\u8cc7\u6599\u5132\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u63a7\u5236AWS EBS \u6210\u672c\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h4>\n<h5>1. <strong>\u5408\u7406\u9078\u64c7\u5132\u5b58\u985e\u578b<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540cEBS \u78c1\u789f\u5340\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u8207\u6210\u672c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u662f\u7bc0\u7701\u5132\u5b58\u8cbb\u7528\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u6839\u64da\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u548c\u6548\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9078\u64c7\u5132\u5b58\u985e\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981io1 \u6216io2 \u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5377\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u50f9\u6bd4\u9ad8\u7684gp3 \u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>2. <strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u6309\u9700\u8207\u9810\u7559\u5be6\u4f8b\u7684\u7d50\u5408<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>AWS \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6309\u9700\u548c\u9810\u7559\u5be6\u4f8b\u5169\u7a2e\u8a08\u8cbb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u6ce2\u52d5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u6309\u9700\u5be6\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9748\u6d3b\u61c9\u5c0d\uff0c\u4f46\u9577\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9810\u7559\u5be6\u4f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6298\u6263\u6703\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5132\u5b58\u8cbb\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>3. <strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u904e\u671f\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u5feb\u7167<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>AWS EBS \u652f\u63f4\u5feb\u7167\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u6703\u983b\u7e41\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u5feb\u7167\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5feb\u7167\u6703\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u91cf\u5132\u5b58\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u5132\u5b58\u8cbb\u7528\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u652f\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>4. <strong>\u5229\u7528\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u6e05\u7406<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>AWS \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u7ba1\u7406EBS \u78c1\u789f\u5340\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5132\u5b58\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5132\u5b58\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u6b78\u6a94\u6216\u522a\u9664\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8cc7\u6599\u904e\u5ea6\u5806\u7a4d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4>AWS EBS Volume Pricing \u512a\u5316\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<h5>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u512a\u5316\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u5b58\u5132<\/h5>\n<p>\u67d0\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u958b\u767c\u6e2c\u8a66\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86io1 \u985e\u578b\u7684EBS \u5377\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4f5c\u70baAWS \u4ee3\u7406\u5546\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5c07\u5132\u5b58\u985e\u578b\u5207\u63db\u70bagp3 \u4e26\u8abf\u6574IOPS \u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5c07\u5132\u5b58\u8cbb\u7528\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8640%\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u8655\u7406\u6d77\u91cf\u65e5\u8a8c\u8cc7\u6599\u5b58\u5132<\/h5>\n<p>\u4e00\u5bb6\u96fb\u5546\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u65e5\u8a8c\u8cc7\u6599\u4f7f\u7528st1 \u5b58\u5132\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u6548\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u91cf\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u5b58\u5132\u8cbb\u7528\u9010\u6708\u6500\u5347\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8abf\u6574\u5132\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528sc1 \u985e\u578b\u7684EBS \u78c1\u789f\u5340\u9032\u884c\u6b78\u6a94\u5b58\u5132\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5c07\u6210\u672c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e8630%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u7e3d\u7d50\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6700\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u641e\u5b9aAWS EBS \u5132\u5b58\uff1f<\/h4>\n<p>AWS EBS \u7684\u5b9a\u50f9\u7d50\u69cb\u770b\u4f3c\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u5be6\u5247\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5377\u985e\u578b\u3001\u9644\u52a0\u8cbb\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u5b9a\u50f9\u9078\u9805\u3002\u8981\u4ee5\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5be6\u73fe\u6700\u512a\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540cEBS \u78c1\u789f\u5340\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u50f9\u683c\u7279\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u5377\u985e\u578b<\/li>\n<li>\u5229\u7528AWS \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5feb\u7167\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5132\u5b58\u6d6a\u8cbb<\/li>\n<li>\u900f\u904e\u9810\u7559\u5be6\u4f8b\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u9577\u671f\u5132\u5b58\u6210\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8eab\u70baAWS \u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5546\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5efa\u8b70\u4f60\u5728\u9078\u64c7AWS EBS 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